Boost your vocabulary with translation in context

Some advice for you, before talking about translation in context and online corpus.
1. If you are learning English and you want to boost your vocabulary, I suggest that you write down every day all the new words you’ve learned. By doing so, it will be easier for you to quickly review all of them. If you don’t want to write them down, just use an online tool like Memrise (with this “tool” you can make quizzes with the words/sentences/expressions you want to learn) or Anki (if you want to make flashcards).
2. You should review every evening/morning all the words you’ve learned that day or the previous one. Then, on the weekend, you should review what you’ve learned during the week, and so on.

In my opinion, if you write only a list of terms, it won’t be possible for you to memorize them. You need to learn that term through context, with an example sentence. It’s way easier to remember a word meaning through context than by itself. Context is at the foundation of vocabulary acquisition.
Online there is a variety of free tools which you can use (ex. ReversoLinguee, or Glosbe). Remember that words rarely have just one meaning, so it will be frustrating for you to learn words from a list if you don’t write an example sentence for each one of them. What you need to do, if you haven’t done it yet, is to use words you want to learn in context. You need to write down the term and an example sentence.
It’s not just about remembering a word. You must be sure when you use a word that you are doing it right. Maybe you learned a word out of context and you are not sure about how and when to use it. In this case, translation in context would really help you. What you need to learn is how native people use the language; how they use the word you want to learn. It’s not just about grammar. You can say something that is grammatically correct, but are you sure that a native speaker would use the same term? Check it up! You need to learn which option is more common in speaking and which one is more common in writing. 

Practical examples:

REVERSO
Reverso_home_page
If you search “trunk” (English-Italian), this appears on your screen:

Trunk_-_Reverso_-_Eng-ItaLINGUEE (“trunk” English-French)
trunk_-_french_-_linguee

GLOSBE

Glosbe_homepageThis time, I chose the English-Spanish dictionary, and I looked for the term “home”:
home_-_spanish_-_glosbeGlosbe has also a picture dictionary:
glosbe_-_home
Scrolling down a little bit, you can find this:
Example_sentences_with_home_glosbe

For Intermediate students, another way to learn English terms is by using the online corpus.
BRITISH NATIONAL CORPUS
Home_page_British_National_Corpus
As you can see, I looked up the word “trunk” (once again 😉 ). This is what I found out about it with this tool:

Trunk_-_bnc.bl.ukAs you can see, I found a lot of example sentences. By clicking on the words written in blue, you can find out where the sentence is from.
bncI found out about British National Corpus here: CORPORA4LEARNING

www.corpora4learning.net

Selecting “British English”:

Brithish_English_-_corpora4learning.netOf course, in the same website you can choose another corpus, like the Corpus of Contemporary American English.
You are allowed to select a filter (ex. spoken/fiction/newspaper/academic) which is amazing if you need to know if a word is used in a particular context. If you search “home”:
Corpus_of_contemporary_AEWikipedia has an online corpus too: http://corpus.byu.edu/wiki/.

The_wikipedia_corpus_-_trunktrunk_-_2_-_tha_wikipedia_corpus

Lingro

If you are English students and you want to improve your vocabulary/comprehension skills I suggest that you try this website. Lingro is an amazing resource if you want to read a blog, an online newspaper, etc. You just have to write the link of what you want to read (number one in the picture below). You can select a dictionary (as you can see, I marked “English dictionary” with a red rectangle, but it’s not the only one, there are also English-Spanish, Spanish-English, English-French, English-Italian, etc.).
This is the homepage:

lingro_home_pageLink: http://lingro.com/

For example, you want to read an article on the website http://www.nationalgeographic.com/ . Firstly, you have to find an article you like, for instance, I decided to read this one: http://news.nationalgeographic.com/2015/04/150406-california-drought-snowpack-map-water-science/

national_geographic_articleThen, you have to copy the article’s link. Done that, from within the lingro’s website, you can enter the URL.
It’ll appear like this:

article_with_lingroYou can notice that I selected (I clicked the left mouse button) “warming” and “scarcity” .
Afterwards, you can study the words you didn’t know. There’s the possibility to create wordlists:

Word_list

You can also play with flashcards:

flashcards flash_cards flash_cards_2